MDR on selected UPI merchant payments above ₹2,000 deferred until after Diwali

The 0.4% MDR planned from October 15 for selected UPI merchant payments above ₹2,000 has been deferred until immediately after Diwali.

AI-generated illustration symbolising the deferral of a UPI merchant fee until after Diwali

AI-generated illustrative image. It does not depict an actual NPCI announcement or a specific transaction. Image: MyNilgiris / OpenAI; no external source image used; unmodified.

Summary: The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has deferred a 0.4% merchant discount rate (MDR) on selected person-to-merchant UPI payments above ₹2,000 until after Diwali.

  • The MDR had been scheduled to take effect on October 15, 2026.
  • A new implementation date will be announced separately.
  • This is a fee on selected merchant UPI payments, not a blanket charge on every UPI user or transaction.
  • Diwali will be celebrated on November 8.

Reuters, citing an NPCI statement, reported that the implementation was deferred in view of the festive season. The Times of India and the Tamil edition of The Indian Express independently confirmed both the postponement and the 0.4% rate for eligible merchant payments above ₹2,000.

MDR is normally paid by the merchant. The change should not be interpreted as a direct user fee on all person-to-person UPI transfers. NPCI will notify the exact post-Diwali implementation date separately.

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